返回
Translation status: 简体中文 reader-locale proof. Term names and code fences follow the zh-Hans pack; supporting prose may still be English.
Function returning a string literal via 返回 \"文本\".
Aliases: return
Syntax: 返回 <string-literal>
Category#
transfer
Related#
Examples#
radix/corpus/redde/redde.fab (canonical · keyword)#
Returns a value from a function.
# =============================================================================
# 返回 — Returns a value from a function.
# =============================================================================
#
# What this teaches:
# • Function return — `返回 <expression>` returns a value from a `函数`,
# and bare `返回` returns `无值`
# • Early returns with `如果 <cond> 则 返回 <expr>` for guard clauses
#
# Common mistakes:
# • Using `返回` outside a function body — `返回` is only valid inside `函数` declarations (SEM032).
#
# See also: →, ⇥, 则, 抛错, 静默
# =============================================================================
# 返回 statements (function return)
#
# 返回 <expression> -- return a value
# 返回 -- return void (无值)
#
# GRAMMAR:
# returnStmt :← '返回' expr?
#
# EXPECTED OUTPUT:
# 30, Salve, Munde, 42, 0, 20
fn adde(int a, int b) → int {
return a + b
}
fn saluta(string 名称) → string {
return "Salve, " + 名称
}
fn duoetquadraginta() → int {
return 42
}
fn tace() → void {
# bare 返回 for 无值 return type
return
}
fn porta(int x) → int {
if x ≺ 0 {
# early return on negative input
return 0
}
return x * 2
}
main {
print adde(10, 20)
print saluta("Munde")
print duoetquadraginta()
tace()
print porta(-5)
print porta(10)
}Expected output:
30
Salve, Munde
42
0
20
radix/corpus/scalar/return-bool.fab (canonical · keyword)#
Functions returning boolean literals via 返回 真 and 返回 假.
# =============================================================================
# 返回 — Functions returning boolean literals via 返回 真 and 返回 假.
# =============================================================================
#
# What this teaches:
# • Boolean return values — `返回 真` and `返回 假` are valid return
# expressions for `布尔`-typed functions
# • Demonstrates that boolean literals pass through the return statement
# unchanged
#
# Common mistakes:
# • Confusing a scalar (single-value) return with a collection return — this function returns one `布尔`, not a list.
#
# See also: 真, 假, 布尔, 函数
# =============================================================================
# scalar/return-bool — return boolean literals
#
# GRAMMAR:
# returnStmt :← '返回' expr
#
# Verifies that the Swift backend emits functions returning
# boolean literals (SC-001: primitives, functions, return).
fn da_verum() → bool {
return true
}
fn da_falsum() → bool {
return false
}radix/corpus/scalar/return-integer.fab (canonical · keyword)#
Function returning an integer literal via 返回 42.
# =============================================================================
# 返回 — Function returning an integer literal via 返回 42.
# =============================================================================
#
# What this teaches:
# • Integer return values — `返回 42` returns an integer literal from a
# `整数`-typed function
# • Verifies the backend emits the correct primitive type for integer returns
#
# Common mistakes:
# • Confusing a scalar (single-value) return with a collection return — this function returns one `整数`, not a list.
#
# See also: 无值, 函数
# =============================================================================
# scalar/return-integer — return integer literal
#
# GRAMMAR:
# returnStmt :← '返回' expr
#
# Verifies that the Swift backend emits a function returning an
# integer literal (SC-001: primitives, functions, return).
fn da_numerum() → int {
return 42
}radix/corpus/scalar/return-string.fab (canonical · keyword)#
Function returning a string literal via 返回 \"文本\".
# =============================================================================
# 返回 — Function returning a string literal via 返回 "文本".
# =============================================================================
#
# What this teaches:
# • String return values — `返回 "文本"` returns a string literal from a
# `文本`-typed function
# • Verifies the backend handles string literal return types correctly
#
# Common mistakes:
# • Confusing a scalar (single-value) return with a collection return — this function returns one `文本`, not a list.
#
# See also: 文本, 函数
# =============================================================================
# scalar/return-string — return string literal
#
# GRAMMAR:
# returnStmt :← '返回' expr
#
# Verifies that the Swift backend emits a function returning a
# string literal (SC-001: primitives, functions, return).
fn da_textum() → string {
return "textus"
}